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Compare Western Sahara (2006) - Western Sahara (2002)

Compare Western Sahara (2006) z Western Sahara (2002)

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 Western Sahara (2006)Western Sahara (2002)
 Western SaharaWestern Sahara
Age structure 0-14 years: NA


15-64 years: NA


65 years and over: NA (2006 est.)
0-14 years: NA%


15-64 years: NA%


65 years and over: NA%
Agriculture - products fruits and vegetables (grown in the few oases); camels, sheep, goats (kept by nomads); fish fruits and vegetables (grown in the few oases); camels, sheep, goats (kept by nomads)
Airports 11 (2006) 11 (2001)
Airports - with paved runways total: 3


2,438 to 3,047 m: 3 (2006)
total: 3


2,438 to 3,047 m: 3 (2002)
Airports - with unpaved runways total: 8


1,524 to 2,437 m: 1


914 to 1,523 m: 4


under 914 m: 3 (2006)
total: 8


1,524 to 2,437 m: 1


914 to 1,523 m: 4


under 914 m: 3 (2002)
Background Morocco virtually annexed the northern two-thirds of Western Sahara (formerly Spanish Sahara) in 1976, and the rest of the territory in 1979, following Mauritania's withdrawal. A guerrilla war with the Polisario Front contesting Rabat's sovereignty ended in a 1991 UN-brokered cease-fire; a UN-organized referendum on final status has been repeatedly postponed. Morocco virtually annexed the northern two-thirds of Western Sahara (formerly Spanish Sahara) in 1976, and the rest of the territory in 1979, following Mauritania's withdrawal. A guerrilla war with the Polisario Front contesting Rabat's sovereignty ended in a 1991 cease-fire; a referendum on final status has been repeatedly postponed.
Budget revenues: $NA


expenditures: $NA
revenues: $NA


expenditures: $NA, including capital expenditures of $NA
Capital none


time difference: UTC 0 (5 hours ahead of Washington, DC during Standard Time)
none
Currency - Moroccan dirham (MAD)
Disputes - international Morocco claims and administers Western Sahara, whose sovereignty remains unresolved; UN-administered cease-fire has remained in effect since September 1991, administered by the UN Mission for the Referendum in Western Sahara (MINURSO), but attempts to hold a referendum have failed and parties thus far have rejected all brokered proposals Morocco claims and administers Western Sahara, but sovereignty remains unresolved; UN-administered cease-fire has remained in effect since September 1991, but attempts to hold a referendum have failed and parties reject other proposals
Electricity - consumption 83.7 million kWh (2003) 83.7 million kWh (2000)
Electricity - exports 0 kWh (2003) 0 kWh (2000)
Electricity - imports 0 kWh (2003) 0 kWh (2000)
Electricity - production 85 million kWh (2003) 90 million kWh (2000)
Electricity - production by source - fossil fuel: 100%


hydro: 0%


nuclear: 0%


other: 0% (2000)
Exchange rates Moroccan dirhams per US dollar - 8.865 (2005), 8.868 (2004), 9.5744 (2003), 11.0206 (2002), 11.303 (2001) Moroccan dirhams per US dollar - 11.584 (January 2002), 11.303 (2001), 10.626 (2000), 9.804 (1999), 9.604 (1998), 9.527 (1997)
Exports NA bbl/day $NA
Exports - partners Morocco claims and administers Western Sahara, so trade partners are included in overall Moroccan accounts (2004) Morocco claims and administers Western Sahara, so trade partners are included in overall Moroccan accounts
GDP - purchasing power parity - $NA
GDP - composition by sector agriculture: NA%


industry: NA%


services: 40%
agriculture: NA%


industry: NA%


services: 40%-45% (1996 est.) (1996 est.)
GDP - per capita - purchasing power parity - $NA
Highways - total: 6,200 km


paved: 1,350 km


unpaved: 4,850 km (1991 est.)
Imports NA bbl/day $NA
Imports - partners Morocco claims and administers Western Sahara, so trade partners are included in overall Moroccan accounts (2004) Morocco claims and administers Western Sahara, so trade partners are included in overall Moroccan accounts
Infant mortality rate total: NA


male: NA


female: NA
NA deaths/1,000 live births
Internet Service Providers (ISPs) - 1 (2000)
Irrigated land NA NA sq km
Labor force - by occupation agriculture: 50%


industry and services: 50%
animal husbandry and subsistence farming 50%
Land use arable land: 0.02%


permanent crops: 0%


other: 99.98% (2005)
arable land: 0%


permanent crops: 0%


other: 100% (1998 est.)
Literacy NA definition: NA


total population: NA%


male: NA%


female: NA%
Military expenditures - dollar figure $992.2 million $NA
Military expenditures - percent of GDP - NA%
Nationality noun: Sahrawi(s), Sahraoui(s)


adjective: Sahrawi, Sahrawian, Sahraouian
noun: Sahrawi(s), Sahraoui(s)


adjective: Sahrawian, Sahraouian
Population 273,008 (July 2006 est.) 256,177 (July 2002 est.)
Population growth rate NA NA (2002 est.)
Ports and harbors - Ad Dakhla, Cabo Bojador, Laayoune (El Aaiun)
Radios - 56,000 (1997)
Railways - 0 km
Telephone system general assessment: sparse and limited system


domestic: NA


international: country code - 212; tied into Morocco's system by microwave radio relay, tropospheric scatter, and satellite; satellite earth stations - 2 Intelsat (Atlantic Ocean) linked to Rabat, Morocco
general assessment: sparse and limited system


domestic: NA


international: tied into Morocco's system by microwave radio relay, tropospheric scatter, and satellite; satellite earth stations - 2 Intelsat (Atlantic Ocean) linked to Rabat, Morocco
Waterways - none
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